#include "usb.h" //used to store success/error code of last transfer for debugging static uint8_t usbWrite_status; //USB_PUBLIC usbMsgLen_t usbFunctionSetup(uchar data[8]); /* This function is called when the driver receives a SETUP transaction from * the host which is not answered by the driver itself (in practice: class and * vendor requests). All control transfers start with a SETUP transaction where * the host communicates the parameters of the following (optional) data * transfer. The SETUP data is available in the 'data' parameter which can * (and should) be casted to 'usbRequest_t *' for a more user-friendly access * to parameters. * * If the SETUP indicates a control-in transfer, you should provide the * requested data to the driver. There are two ways to transfer this data: * (1) Set the global pointer 'usbMsgPtr' to the base of the static RAM data * block and return the length of the data in 'usbFunctionSetup()'. The driver * will handle the rest. Or (2) return USB_NO_MSG in 'usbFunctionSetup()'. The * driver will then call 'usbFunctionRead()' when data is needed. See the * documentation for usbFunctionRead() for details. * * If the SETUP indicates a control-out transfer, the only way to receive the * data from the host is through the 'usbFunctionWrite()' call. If you * implement this function, you must return USB_NO_MSG in 'usbFunctionSetup()' * to indicate that 'usbFunctionWrite()' should be used. See the documentation * of this function for more information. If you just want to ignore the data * sent by the host, return 0 in 'usbFunctionSetup()'. * * Note that calls to the functions usbFunctionRead() and usbFunctionWrite() * are only done if enabled by the configuration in usbconfig.h. */ //typedef struct usbRequest{ // uchar bmRequestType; // uchar bRequest; // usbWord_t wValue; // usbWord_t wIndex; // usbWord_t wLength; //}usbRequest_t; USB_PUBLIC usbMsgLen_t usbFunctionSetup(uchar data[8]) { //defined and controled by buffer.c extern buffer *cur_usb_load_buff; //cast incoming data into the the usb setup packet it is setup_packet *spacket = (void *)data; //8 Byte buffer to be used for returning error code and return values //must be static so V-USB driver can still access after function return static uint8_t rv[RETURN_BUFF_SIZE]; //rv[RV_ERR_IDX] contains opcode success/error code //rv[1-7] available for return data, start with index 1 //rv[RETURN_BUFF_FIRST_IDX-RETURN_BUFFER_LAST_IDX] /* (1) Set the global pointer 'usbMsgPtr' to the base of the static RAM data * block and return the length of the data in 'usbFunctionSetup()'. The driver * will handle the rest. Or (2) return USB_NO_MSG in 'usbFunctionSetup()'. The * driver will then call 'usbFunctionRead()' when data is needed. See the */ //by default want to return some portion of the 8 byte rv "return value" //buffer. If no return data requested from host rlen = 0, so this wouldn't matter //Some dictionaries/opcodes that want to return larger buffers though //this function will set usbMsgPtr to point to that larger buffer when supported //avr-gcc doesn't like this and gives warning //source/usb.c:64: warning: assignment makes integer from pointer without a cast //tried casting it to usbMsgPtr usbMsgPtr = (usbMsgPtr_t)rv; //#if USB_CFG_LONG_TRANSFERS // //number of bytes to return to host // //16bit meets max possible 16KBytes with V-USB long transfers enabled //uint16_t rlen = 0; //the speed loss doesn't make long transfers worth it for now //#else // //8bit is enough for 254 bit non-long xfrs // //also gives ~0.7KBps speed up compared to 16bit rlen uint8_t rlen = 0; //#endif //determine endpoint IN/OUT if ( (spacket->bmRequestType & ENDPOINT_BIT) == ENDPOINT_IN ) { //read from device request //send error code and return value rlen = 1; //min value of error code } else { //write to device request //host doesn't want to waste time with reading back error codes rlen = 0; //must also come here if opcode has payload coming in data packets to follow //in that case host would have to send follow up read request to get error code } switch(spacket->bRequest) { case DICT_PINPORT: switch (spacket->opcode) { case PP_OPCODE_ONLY_MIN ... PP_OPCODE_ONLY_MAX: rv[RV_ERR_IDX] = pinport_opcode_only( spacket->opcode ); break; case PP_OPCODE_8BOP_MIN ... PP_OPCODE_8BOP_MAX: rv[RV_ERR_IDX] = pinport_opcode_8b_operand( spacket->opcode, spacket->operandLSB ); break; case PP_OPCODE_16BOP_MIN ... PP_OPCODE_16BOP_MAX: rv[RV_ERR_IDX] = pinport_opcode_16b_operand( spacket->opcode, spacket->operandMSB, spacket->operandLSB ); break; case PP_OPCODE_24BOP_MIN ... PP_OPCODE_24BOP_MAX: rv[RV_ERR_IDX] = pinport_opcode_24b_operand( spacket->opcode, spacket->miscdata, spacket->operandMSB, spacket->operandLSB ); break; case PP_OPCODE_8BRV_MIN ... PP_OPCODE_8BRV_MAX: rv[RV_ERR_IDX] = pinport_opcode_8b_return( spacket->opcode, &rv[RV_DATA0_IDX]); rlen ++; break; default: //pinport opcode min/max definition error rv[RV_ERR_IDX] = ERR_BAD_PP_OP_MINMAX; } break; //end of PINPORT case DICT_IO: switch (spacket->opcode) { case IO_OPCODE_ONLY_MIN ... IO_OPCODE_ONLY_MAX: rv[RV_ERR_IDX] = io_opcode_only( spacket->opcode ); break; case IO_OPCODE_RTN_MIN ... IO_OPCODE_RTN_MAX: rv[RV_ERR_IDX] = io_opcode_return( spacket->opcode, &rv[RV_DATA0_IDX] ); rlen = 8; break; default: //io opcode min/max definition error rv[RV_ERR_IDX] = ERR_BAD_IO_OP_MINMAX; } break; //end of IO case DICT_NES: switch (spacket->opcode) { case NES_OPCODE_24BOP_MIN ... NES_OPCODE_24BOP_MAX: rv[RV_ERR_IDX] = nes_opcode_24b_operand( spacket->opcode, spacket->operandMSB, spacket->operandLSB, spacket->miscdata ); break; case NES_OPCODE_16BOP_8BRV_MIN ... NES_OPCODE_16BOP_8BRV_MAX: rv[RV_ERR_IDX] = nes_opcode_16b_operand_8b_return( spacket->opcode, spacket->operandMSB, spacket->operandLSB, &rv[RV_DATA0_IDX]); rlen++; break; default: //nes opcode min/max definition error rv[RV_ERR_IDX] = ERR_BAD_NES_OP_MINMAX; } break; //end of NES case DICT_SNES: switch (spacket->opcode) { case SNES_OPCODE_24BOP_MIN ... SNES_OPCODE_24BOP_MAX: rv[RV_ERR_IDX] = snes_opcode_24b_operand( spacket->opcode, spacket->operandMSB, spacket->operandLSB, spacket->miscdata ); break; case SNES_OPCODE_24BOP_8BRV_MIN ... SNES_OPCODE_24BOP_8BRV_MAX: rv[RV_ERR_IDX] = snes_opcode_24b_operand_8b_return( spacket->opcode, spacket->miscdata, spacket->operandMSB, spacket->operandLSB, &rv[RV_DATA0_IDX]); rlen++; break; default: //snes opcode min/max definition error rv[RV_ERR_IDX] = ERR_BAD_SNES_OP_MINMAX; } break; //end of SNES case DICT_BUFFER: //just give buffer.c the setup packet and let it figure things out for itself usbMsgPtr = (usbMsgPtr_t)buffer_usb_call( spacket, rv, &rlen ); break; //end of BUFFER case DICT_USB: //currently just a simple way to read back usbFunctionWrite status SUCCESS/ERROR //if there are future status' to read back may have to create some functions rv[RV_ERR_IDX] = SUCCESS; rv[RV_DATA0_IDX] = usbWrite_status; rv[RV_DATA0_IDX+1] = cur_usb_load_buff->last_idx; rlen = 3; break; //end of USB case DICT_OPER: //just give operation.c the setup packet and let it figure things out for itself usbMsgPtr = (usbMsgPtr_t)operation_usb_call( spacket, rv, &rlen ); break; //end of OPER default: //request (aka dictionary) is unknown rv[RV_ERR_IDX] = ERR_UNKN_DICTIONARY; } //TODO add check that verifies rlen == setup packet return lenght request //current state has error checking somewhat embeded in the fact the host //will detect when return length differs from requested return rlen; //need to return USB_NO_MSG for OUT transfers to make usbFunctionWrite called //return USB_NO_MSG; //if want usbFunctionRead called during IN token data packets //Don't have a use for usbFunctionRead yet.. Not expecting to anytime soon //probably easier and perhaps faster to send cart dump commands and store rom image //in a buffer to be returned here. } //USB_PUBLIC uchar usbFunctionRead(uchar *data, uchar len); /* This function is called by the driver to ask the application for a control * transfer's payload data (control-in). It is called in chunks of up to 8 * bytes each. You should copy the data to the location given by 'data' and * return the actual number of bytes copied. If you return less than requested, * the control-in transfer is terminated. If you return 0xff, the driver aborts * the transfer with a STALL token. * In order to get usbFunctionRead() called, define USB_CFG_IMPLEMENT_FN_READ * to 1 in usbconfig.h and return 0xff in usbFunctionSetup().. */ //USB_PUBLIC uchar usbFunctionRead(uchar *data, uchar len) { // //this function should only get called if usbFunctionSetup returns USB_NO_MSG // return len; //} // V-USB description of this function: //USB_PUBLIC uchar usbFunctionWrite(uchar *data, uchar len); /* This function is called by the driver to provide a control transfer's * payload data (control-out). It is called in chunks of up to 8 bytes. The * total count provided in the current control transfer can be obtained from * the 'length' property in the setup data. If an error occurred during * processing, return 0xff (== -1). The driver will answer the entire transfer * with a STALL token in this case. If you have received the entire payload * successfully, return 1. If you expect more data, return 0. If you don't * know whether the host will send more data (you should know, the total is * provided in the usbFunctionSetup() call!), return 1. * NOTE: If you return 0xff for STALL, 'usbFunctionWrite()' may still be called * for the remaining data. You must continue to return 0xff for STALL in these * calls. * In order to get usbFunctionWrite() called, define USB_CFG_IMPLEMENT_FN_WRITE * to 1 in usbconfig.h and return 0xff in usbFunctionSetup().. */ /* Desc:USB Write routine for OUT transfers * the V-USB drivers call this function on OUT tokens * and provide upto 8 byte data packet's payload * for payloads longer than 8Bytes this gets called multiple times * until all bytes have been transferred. Real thing to understand * is that this function gets called once per data packet (max 8bytes) * based on USB 1.1 low speed standard. * buffer.c is the govnerning module for what buffer gets filled * Pre: buffer.c must have set current usb loading buffer with global var * the current buffer must have enough room for incoming data * possible to use mutliple buffers for a single transfer, but * buffer.c must orchestrate the swap to new buffer object. * buffer.c sets global incoming bytes remain so it can keep * track of this function's progress * buffer object must be initialized, allocated, and status USB_LOADING * Post:usbWrite_status updated with SUCCESS/ERROR number * incoming data packet copied to cur_usb_load_buff * global incoming_bytes_remain updated * cur_usb_load_buff cur_byte updated based on data length * cur_usb_load_buff status updated when it's full * Rtn: message to V-USB driver so it can respond to host */ //removing checks from this function speeds up transfers by ~1KBps //this data is based on doing nothing with data once it arrives //long transfers disabled, and using 254 byte transfers with 2 bytes stuffed in setup packet // with checks: 512KByte = 18.7sec = 27.4KBps // w/o checks: 512KByte = 17.9sec = 28.5KBps // w/o checks: using 8bit rlen = 17.5sec = 29.2KBps // with checks: using 8bit rlen = 18sec = 28.3KBps //#define MAKECHECKS 0 USB_PUBLIC uchar usbFunctionWrite(uchar *data, uchar len) { //defined and controled by buffer.c extern buffer *cur_usb_load_buff; extern uint8_t incoming_bytes_remain; uint8_t data_cur = 0; //current incoming byte to copy uint8_t buf_cur = cur_usb_load_buff->cur_byte; //current buffer byte uint8_t *buf_data = cur_usb_load_buff->data; //current buffer data array #ifdef MAKECHECKS //check that current buffer's status is USB_LOADING if (cur_usb_load_buff->status != USB_LOADING) { usbWrite_status = ERR_OUT_CURLDBUF_STATUS; return STALL; } //check that current buffer's has enough room if ( ((cur_usb_load_buff->last_idx) + 1 - buf_cur) < len ) { usbWrite_status = ERR_OUT_CURLDBUF_TO_SMALL; return STALL; } #endif //copy 1-8bytes of payload into buffer while ( data_cur < len ) { buf_data[buf_cur] = data[data_cur]; buf_cur++; data_cur++; } #ifdef MAKECHECKS //need to account for the fact that cur_byte will roll over being 8bit value if ( cur_usb_load_buff->last_idx == (cur_usb_load_buff->cur_byte + len - 1) ) { //this signals to buffer.c so it can update cur_usb_load_buf //and start tasking this buffer to programming cur_usb_load_buff->status = USB_FULL; } #endif //update counters and status cur_usb_load_buff->cur_byte += len; incoming_bytes_remain -= len; //usbWrite_status = SUCCESS; //want this function to be as fast as possible, so buffer.c checks if //the buffer is full 'behind the scenes' outside of this function. if ( incoming_bytes_remain == 0 ) { //done with OUT transfer //alternate to MAKECHECKS should be faster but require transfer sizes to match buffer size cur_usb_load_buff->status = USB_FULL; return PAYLD_DONE; } else { //more data packets remain to complete OUT transfer return NOT_DONE; } }